Como aprender.
1. los ejercicios del blog
2. repite todo
3. confecciona tu propio "family tree" , con los nombres de tus parientes, y repitatelo.(Personalizar vocabulario funciona a menudo.)
FAMILY
Introduction: Cinderella (=cenicienta)
Here is Cindrella's family problem :
Her Mother?RIP (= requiescat in pacem =DE.P.).
Her father: new marriage.
His new wife , his second wife:
Cindrella's ........????..-mother.(check below)
This" good woman" already (=ya)has two daughters:
Cinderella's ............?????-sisters. (check below)
Warm up with the basic unit :
**
ALL THESE PEOPLE ARE YOUR RELATIONS OR RELATIVES(=familiares, parientes)
The first nine + words are the most important/las mas importantes las nueve palabras primeras
Male
|
female
|
generic
|
Spanish
|
Notes:child = kid = child | |||
Difficulty: your brain looks for an individual equivalent for yerno, suegro, padrino, etc/el cerebro busca palabras equivalentes uno por uno
BUT ENGLISH DOES IT ALL WITH AFFIXES/Ingles hace todo con prefijos y sufijos
Exercise :Repeat those first nine etc words with the following affixes
BUT ENGLISH DOES IT ALL WITH AFFIXES/Ingles hace todo con prefijos y sufijos
Exercise :Repeat those first nine etc words with the following affixes
Prefixes:
Gran(d)- for 3 lineal generations:
los abuelos: grandparents, a grandparent, grandmother, grandfather, grandfathers, , etc etc
los nietos: grandchild, grandchildren, grandson, grandsons grandaughter, grandaughters, etcetc
Step- for relationships deriving from remarriage.= the Spanish suffix-astro/a Think of cinderella! so: Stepfather, stepmother, stepchildren, stepson,stepdaughter,stepbrother, stepsister,etc
God- for relationships deriving from baptism. Think of Al Pacino!
Say Godparent, Godparents, Godfather, Godmother, godchild, Godchildren, Godson, Godaughter, Godsons, etc
Half- same as in Spanish : half brother, etc
Foster- for relationships via fostering(=acojida).(Centuries old in England, relatively new in Spain(=acojida)) Say: Foster parents, fosterfather, foster- etc etc
Suffix
-inlaw mother inlaw, brotherinlaw, soninlaw etc etc
for relationships from marriage/, como el Spanish adjective "politico"
Calcula primero el equivalente de yerno, suegro, etc
Prefix
Great- for extra generations Great -granparents, great grand children :4 generations =vis-
Great -great - grandaparents: 5 generations, = tartar , and so on
Mi madrina = my godmother= my Godmama ,
Grandpa = abuelito, y asi
Relationships
Relationships
Relationships
Stages of standard Relationships between a man and a woman
-->
Stage
|
Male
|
female
|
generic
|
Group ( very rarely , pair =couple)
|
Married
|
Husband
|
Wife
|
Spouse, "better half"= 1/2 naranja
|
A married couple
|
For many centuries, couples just “living together”
|
Common-law husband
|
Common-law wife
|
A ( commonlaw) married couple
| |
Wedding-day and honeymoon only
|
Groom or bridegroom
|
bride
|
A Newly-wed couple, a just married couple, “newly-weds” “just-marrieds”
| |
Formally engaged , but single
|
Fiancé
|
Fiancé or fiancée
|
?fiance?
|
An engaged couple. Cf to be engaged
|
Dating
or? (officially, SINGLE( = soltero/a/os/as)) |
boy-friend
|
girl-friend
|
My?
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A (?) couple
(Once: a courting couple)
NB "boy and girl " talk in relationships now covers people 90 or 100 years old.
|
First( ‘) date(s), between single people
|
My/etc date
|
A couple on a date (?) cf a blind date,
double-dating(2 couples) etc
| ||
Other words :
| ||||
Picking-up, chatting up
|
A pick-up * be careful= casual tabu, offensive
|
Cf to pick up, to chat up, many other more tabu synonyms
| ||
Irregular and extramarital liasons
|
Toyboy , gigolo
|
Very old fashioned:
Mistress, kept woman
| ||
Lover
|
At any moment or condition, as in Spanish “amante”, the relationship will be physical or not depending on the context
| |||
:
| ||||
Politically correct :
Anything modern &/or , indefinite and /or indescribable
|
Partner
|
This covers, say 5 men+ 3 women+ + 3 indefinables+ a gorilla .They’re all partners!
And a man and his car? |
Lamentablemente, pero asi es como se habla, casi identico al castellano:
Prefijo : "ex-"
p.ej: His exgirlfriend is a nurse.
Tambien ajectivos y participios pasados: divorced, separated
NOW
pARA El alumno mas atrevido, no es tarea fail para nb1
Watch this video, several times or click:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdFPDjtX2Q4
Hay muchas estructuras etc que no conoceis aun , mas querria que usaiass la cancion para practicar este vocabulario con sufijos y afijos.
Trama : se dice que esto si paso en el s.xix en the "Wild West" de las yankilandias : varon de 23 se casa con vuida bella de 30y pocos. La nueva esposa tenia hija de 16+ , y el Padre de 40 años del primer hombre, viudo el, se enamora de esta ultima y se casa con ella, Los dos matrimonios tenien prole, ¿que relacion de parentesco tiene cada cual? ( el primero en casarse es su propio abuelo.Calcula.)
Exercise: fill in then click above link
Put in:Grandpa widow father uncle Dad son daughter husband wife mother' grandmother grandchild, stepmother brother-in-law brother son-in-law
NOW
Follow along karoke style withis one, watch the relationship diagram!
another version, you may enjoy the images
There are four people in my family/
We are four people in my family/
we are four
Now we are only two at home
I think you are three who can help me.
Prefijo : "ex-"
p.ej: His exgirlfriend is a nurse.
Tambien ajectivos y participios pasados: divorced, separated
NOW
pARA El alumno mas atrevido, no es tarea fail para nb1
Watch this video, several times or click:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdFPDjtX2Q4
Hay muchas estructuras etc que no conoceis aun , mas querria que usaiass la cancion para practicar este vocabulario con sufijos y afijos.
Trama : se dice que esto si paso en el s.xix en the "Wild West" de las yankilandias : varon de 23 se casa con vuida bella de 30y pocos. La nueva esposa tenia hija de 16+ , y el Padre de 40 años del primer hombre, viudo el, se enamora de esta ultima y se casa con ella, Los dos matrimonios tenien prole, ¿que relacion de parentesco tiene cada cual? ( el primero en casarse es su propio abuelo.Calcula.)
Exercise: fill in then click above link
Put in:Grandpa widow father uncle Dad son daughter husband wife mother' grandmother grandchild, stepmother brother-in-law brother son-in-law
I 'm My Own …….. It sounds funny, I know, But it really is so, Oh, I'm my own …………….I'm my own ....... (x2)
Now many, many years ago, when I was twenty-three, I was married to a ……………….who was pretty as could be.
This ………………..had a grown-up …………………who had hair of red.
My……………….. fell in love with her, and soon they, too, were wed.
This made my …………….my ………………….and changed my very life,
My ………………..was my………………., cause she was my ………………s wife.
To complicate the matter, even though it brought me joy, I soon became the …………………….of a bouncing baby boy.
My little baby then became a …………………….to…………..,
And so became my……………….., though it made me very sad.
For if he was my………………., then that also made him ………………
Of the …………………….s grown-up…………………., who, of course, was my. …………………..
………………..'s wife then had a …………….who kept him on the run, And he became my……………………, for he was my ………………..'s son.
My………………. is now my……………….. s…………….., and it makes me blue,
Because, although she is my…………….., she's my………………………., too.
Now if my …………is my………………., then I'm her …………………………..
And everytime I think of it, it nearly drives me wild,
For now I have become the strangest case you ever saw As ………………….of my………………….., I am my own……………………!
I'm my own…………(x2)It sounds funny, I know, but it really is so, Oh, I'm my own ………………………
You also need this vocab: widow, = viuda; to wed, wed/wedded, wed/wedded = to marry=to get married, cf a wedding=una boda; wild=savage, not domesticated, in a natural state; idiom: a bouncing baby boy, to bounce = rebotar, like a ball; idiom to keep s.o. on the run, = to keep them very busy, leave them no time; Note Dad=Father=Pa=Paw
Recognize all the family words, repeat them to yourself
NOW
Follow along karoke style withis one, watch the relationship diagram!
another version, you may enjoy the images
**para cuando tocahay= There is/are
There are four people in my family
There are four people in my family
In my boyfriend's family there are seven people
Now there are only two of us at home
I think there are three of you who can help me.
There are four people in my family/
there are four of us
In English numbers like this go THERE TO BE.....+ or- of...
Correct the following: (answers after the first video: there are four people in my family)
In my boyfriend's family they are seven people
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